Best GoPro Settings
for Low Light Photography [Hero 7/6/5 Tips]

GoPro Settings for Low Light: How to Set GoPro HERO5/6/7 When Shooting in Low Light Conditions
By Farrah Penn Updated: April 30, 2019

Have you ever used your GoPro action camera to shoot videos or photos in low light scenes? For example, after sunset, before sunrise, at dimly lit restaurant, in night club, in your favorite idol's concert, and in a fireworks show. If you have tried, you may find that your shooting is grainy or noisy, and even can't really see a whole lot on the video, except for the obvious lights. Sometimes the Low Light mode still can do nothing to enhance the quality.

"Trying to get good video at night time or low lighting situations with the GoPro 5 HERO Black, I have turned on the auto low light setting but still doesn't seem to work any suggestions?"

So, how can we set our GoPro HERO5/6/7 at night or in low light environments to get high-quality shootings? Firstly, let's figure out which factors influence light performance. But if you're a short temper, you can directly jump to the best GoPro settings for low light we recommend to you.

Tips: If you want to boost the brightness of your GoPro video footage in post-production, VideoProc is an easy way to go.

gopro video processing
You can lighten your dark GoPro footage in post-production with
VideoProc - Process GoPro Video

Additional features: convert, compress, cut, crop, split, merge, rotate, flip, add filter, add watermark, insert subtitle, slow down (10x) and speed up (16x) footages, fix choppy videos and out-of-sync video audio, make GIF, and more.

4 Main Factors that Affect Light Performance

1. Aperture

Aperture is a hole within your camera lens that controls the amount of light that passes through the lens and gets into the light-sensitive surface of camera body. We use "f-number" or "f-stop" to express the size of aperture. The full range of aperture values is as follows: f/1, f/1.4, f/2, f/2.8, f/4, f/5.6, f/8, f/11, f/16, f/22, f/32, f/44, f/64. The slash is omitted in some cameras and written like this, f1.4. The smaller the number, the more the light and the brighter the image. For example, f/4 will give you a brighter image than f/5.6. So when you're in low light environment such as indoors or at night, you should use small f-number (large aperture) to capture as much light as possible.

aperture size
how aperture affects brightness

2. ISO

ISO is another factor that controls the brightness of your image. A common set of ISO values is as follows: ISO 100, ISO 200, ISO 400, ISO 800, ISO 1600, ISO 3200, ISO 6400. The bigger the ISO number, the brighter the image. If you double the ISO value, you will double the brightness of the photo accordingly. However, you're not suggested to raise the ISO too high in your GoPro or other cameras to capture bright photo or video in low light conditions, because you probably end up with grainy or noisy image which can't be fixed in post-production.

how ISO impacts brightness

3. Frame rate

Frame rate, also known as FPS, refers to the number of images taken every second to make a video. Nowadays electronic devices always provide several FPS options. Taking GoPro as example, users can choose from 12fps to 240fps, varying with models. High FPS can deliver smooth video. However, the higher the frame rate, the lower the amount of light and the darker the image. When the FPS is increased, the shutter speed will be faster and the exposure time of each frame will be shorter. Then, there's less light reaching the camera sensor, thus making image darker than when fps is lower. So high FPS isn't recommended in low light circumstances.

frame rate and shutter speed

4. Image Sensor

Image sensor can affect the brightness of image as well. The larger the sensor, the brighter the image. Sensor picks up light via pixels. When the sensor is bigger, it has more pixels. When there're more pixels, the camera can detect more light and details.

Best GoPro Settings for Low Light

After reading above content, you may roughly know how to fiddle with the settings on your GoPro HERO5 Black/Session, HERO6 Black or HERO7 to capture brighter shooting in dim conditions. But before you go any further, I have to tell you that there're some parameters you can't control with the GoPro camera. One is aperture, the other is image sensor. The aperture of a GoPro is fixed to f/2.8. However, it is already large enough to let adequate light in. Well, what settings can we tweak on GoPro for shooting at night or low light environments? Check details below.

1. Enable Low Light mode

The first thing we should try is to turn on the GoPro's built-in Low Light setting. After enabling it, your camera will adjust the frame rate automatically according to light conditions. When the scene suddenly gets dark, your GoPro will lower the frame rate to let more light in. This is very helpful when you're in a situation where the light is constantly changing, such as concert.

If you want to use GoPro to take photos in low light environments, you can enable Night Photo mode and set a long exposure, such as 5s and 20s.

If your shot still doesn't look good with Low Light on, try some manual settings we introduce below.

2. Use low frame rate, 24fps, 25fps or 30fps

GoPro allows users to record video with up to 240 frame rate. It's great for slow motion, but high FPS isn't recommended in low light scenes. We'd better select low frame rate like 24fps, 25fps, or 30fps, thus slowing down shutter speed and letting more light reaching camera.

3. Increase ISO

Do not play with ISO unless you have nothing to adjust to get brighter shootings. As we have already said, the brightness comes at the expense of video quality. More noise will be added. So don't crank up the ISO value too high. You're not suggested to set the ISO higher than 1600 while recording videos and 800 for photos. To access ISO, firstly you should turn on ProTune.

4. Increase exposure compensation

Exposure compensation can also impact the brightness of your footage. In low-light conditions, you can increase exposure compensation, +1.0 for example, by doing which your footage will be slightly lighter than normal.

In addition to adjusting some settings inside your GoPro camera for low light shooting, there're other things outside the camera you can do to make your photo or footage look brighter and better.

1. Try to find a brighter spot to capture.

2. Make the environment brighter by making use of external light source, such as a torch and a floodlight.

The Easiest Post-production Software to Brighten up Your GoPro Footage

If you've tried all the GoPro settings and tips for low light shooting but still get dark footage, you can use VideoProc - a piece of desktop-based easy-to-use video processing software - to improve brightness. Now download this clean and lightweight program on your Windows or Mac computer and brighten up your GoPro footage.

Step 1. Open VideoProc and choose "Video" to access Video Processing window.
Step 2. Import the GoPro footage you need to increase the brightness by dragging-n-dropping or by clicking "+Video" button.
Step 3. Click "Effect" button under the pending file and move the slider of "Brightness" to the right until it looks good in the Preview window. Click "Done" to save your settings.
Step 4. Hit "RUN" at the bottom right to export video.
brighten up gopro video in post-production
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ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Author Farrah Penn
Farrah Penn

Farrah Penn has been a copywriter at Digiarty since 2014. Because of the occupational requirement and personal interest, Farrah has carried on broad and profound study and researches to multimedia related stuff, popular electronic devices and multimedia programs in the market. She has been writing extensively on video processing, software reviews, and various solutions to make digital life easier.

How to GoPro Video Processing Best GoPro Settings for Low Light

Aiming to be the leading digital media company, Digiarty Software, Inc. is dedicated to providing professional and innovative multimedia software for all Windows and Mac users.

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